Centre to Set Up 600 Data Labs Under IndiaAI Mission, Deploy 38,000 GPUs

The Indian government is making a significant advancement in its artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure by announcing plans to establish 600 data labs and deploy 38,000 GPUs across the country. According to Inc42, this initiative is part of the IndiaAI Mission, aimed at enhancing research, innovation, and affordable access to computational resources for AI development in India.

Expanding AI Research Infrastructure

Abhishek Singh, CEO of the IndiaAI Mission, revealed that the government plans to set up these 600 data labs strategically across states to enable seamless collaboration among academia, industry, and government bodies. The deployment of 38,000 GPUs is designed to significantly strengthen India’s computational capacity, catering to AI developers and researchers working on complex machine learning tasks. Earlier this year, Infosys co-founder, Nandan Nilekani shared thoughts on AI and India’s future.

Fundamental Targets of the Initiative:

• Establishing centralized hubs for AI experimentation and development
• Providing affordable GPU access in India to smaller enterprises and startups
• Facilitating advanced research in sectors like healthcare, agriculture, and manufacturing

Singh stated, “These data labs will play a pivotal role in democratizing AI development and ensuring equitable access to high-performance computing resources.” This statement was made during a public briefing covered by Inc42.

Regional Impact and Strategic Focus

The project falls under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) mandate, aligning with the broader goal of positioning India as a leader in emerging technologies. With the MeitY data labs India initiative, the government focuses on regional capacity building, particularly targeting Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities to decentralize technology access.

The labs are expected to become operational over the next two years, with initial installations beginning in Q4 of 2025. Deployment is prioritized in regions with high academic concentration and industrial clusters to maximize the use of resources. The availability of affordable GPU access in India will also lower entry barriers for local businesses looking to adopt AI-driven solutions.
Abhishek Singh further emphasized in the announcement, “This initiative reflects the government’s commitment to providing a robust ecosystem for AI adoption across sectors, promoting research-led innovation.” The information was disclosed via an official press release.

Implications for the B2B Industry

The establishment of 600 data labs and large-scale IndiaAI GPU deployment is expected to significantly impact the Indian B2B tech ecosystem. Enterprises, particularly SMEs, stand to benefit from improved access to computational infrastructure that was previously financially or logistically out of reach. In March, 2025 India’s AI job market was expected to grow by 20% this year. The growth will be driven by a 75% increase in demand for cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity talent.

By enhancing computational capacity, the IndiaAI Mission will empower businesses to pursue AI-driven strategies for process optimization, predictive analytics, and data-driven decision-making. The initiative marks a strategic effort by the government to support technology-led growth, bridging gaps between urban and semi-urban technological capabilities.

The IndiaAI Mission’s plan to establish 600 data labs and deploy 38,000 GPUs demonstrates a critical governmental push towards enabling AI research and industrial applications. This step not only strengthens India’s position in the global technology landscape but also ensures broader participation from businesses and research institutions in the digital economy.